RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX CASE: PD1201554
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY BOARD DATE: 20130423
SEPARATION DATE: 20040402
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was a National Guard SGT/E-5 (31R/Radio Operator) medically separated
for a headache condition. He had a long standing history of intermittent migraines,
exacerbated during a 2003 deployment to the Gulf region leading to an early return to his home
station. The condition could not be adequately controlled after deployment to meet the
requirements of his Military Occupational Specialty. He was issued a permanent P3 profile and
referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The MEB forwarded migraines and a
sinusitis/rhinitis condition for Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) adjudication as medically
unacceptable IAW AR 40-501. The PEB adjudicated migraine headaches as unfitting, rated 0%,
with likely application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The
sinusitis/rhinitis condition was determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no appeals and was
medically separated with a 0% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: The application states simply, Disability rated for migraines at 0%.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Boards scope of review is defined in DoDI 6040.44, Enclosure 3,
paragraph 5.e. (2). It is limited to those conditions determined by the PEB to be unfitting for
continued military service and those conditions identified but not determined to be unfitting by
the PEB when specifically requested by the CI. Ratings for unfitting conditions will be reviewed
in all cases. The Service rating for the unfitting migraine condition is addressed below; no other
conditions are within the DoDI 6040.44 defined purview of the Board. Any conditions or
contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Boards defined scope of
review, remain eligible for future consideration by the respective Service Board for Correction
of Military Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB Dated 20031124
VA - (14 Mos. Pre-Separation)
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Migraine Headache
8100
0%
Migraine Headaches
8100
0%*
20021212
Chronic Sinusitis/Allergic Rhinitis
Not Unfitting
Not Service Connected
No Additional MEB/PEB Entries
Other x 6
20021212
Combined: 0%
Combined: 10%
Derived from VA Rating Decision (VARD) dated 20030122 (most proximate to date of separation [DOS)
* Rating increased to 30% on VARD dated 20060327, effective to 20051006.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Military Disability Evaluation System (MDES) is responsible for
maintaining a fit and vital fighting force. While the MDES considers all of the service member's
medical conditions, compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut
short a service members career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of
final disposition. The MDES has neither the role nor the authority to compensate service
members for anticipated future severity or potential complications of conditions resulting in
medical separation nor for conditions determined to be service connected by the VA but not
determined to be unfitting by the PEB. However, the Department of Veteran Affairs (DVA),
operating under a different set of laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to
compensate all service connected conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for
the purpose of adjusting the veterans disability rating should his degree of impairment vary
over time. The Boards role is confined to the review of medical records and all evidence at
hand to assess the fairness of PEB rating determinations, compared to VASRD standards, based
on severity at the time of separation.
Migraine Headache Condition. The CI reported a history of migraine headaches from 1991 to
1996 during a break in service, but had not experienced headaches for several years, including
previous deployments. The CI also had a long history of allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and sinus
headaches for which he had been treated with immunotherapy and sinus surgery in the past.
The CI had recurrent headaches refractory to management while deployed in March 2003. The
CI was seen by neurology and thought to have possible aggravation of his underlying sinus
condition. He was then evacuated back to the US to remove him from the local environment.
Upon his return, the CI was evaluated by neurology, allergy and immunology, and seen in the
primary care clinic. The CIs workup included a CT scan performed on 17 June 2003 which
normal. A CT of his sinuses on 10 September 2003, revealed mucosal thickening in the
maxillary antra bilaterally and a mild deviation of the nasal septum. The CI was tried on several
medications for migraine headaches, both prophylactic and abortive. He was noted to be
improved on Verapamil with his headaches decreased from daily, but still 1-2 per week. He was
started in the MEB process. Allergy testing showed a significant response to multiple allergens,
but immunotherapy was deferred until he was back at his permanent home. The narrative
summary (NARSUM) was dictated on 16 October 2003, a little over three months prior to
separation. The CI reported that his migraine headache condition started in his early thirties
and then disappeared for about 6 years. These recurred while deployed and the CI described
his headaches as unilateral throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea, photophobia, and
photophonia. The CI would have to stop what he was doing and lie down. He denied an aura
but reported that he would have a feeling like a storm brewing in his head. The headache
reported having headaches about 3-4 times a week, prior to being placed on Verapamil
(antihypertensive medication used for migraine headache prophylaxis) and Imitrex tablets. The
CI reported that the Imitrex would work if taken at the onset of symptoms. The CI was still
having two to four headaches a week with his treatment regimen. The examiners assessment
was that the CIs attacks are currently frequent and incapacitating. The examiner felt that the
resurgence of the headache condition may have been related to environmental factors having
to do with deployment. The CI was felt to have no limitations between his headaches and there
was some possibility that he may have some resolution with treatment and return to a pattern
of less frequent headaches. He was thought to not be deployable. An addendum to the
NARSUM, dictated on 21 October 2003, was performed by an allergy and immunology
specialist. The examiner reported that the CI developed an acute sinusitis during his
deployment, followed by recurrent migraine headaches. (The Board noted that the CI had sinus
surgery in both 1992 and 1995.) The examination revealed nasal mucus membrane edema
and pallor (felt to be compatible with allergic rhinitis) and a deflection of the nasal septum
and turbinates toward the right with relatively narrower right nasal passage on the left. The
examiner again recommended immunotherapy (allergy shots) for the CI when he returned to
his home state. It was the opinion of the examiner that the allergies/sinuses were a trigger for
the CIs migraine headaches. The commander noted that the CI had done an excellent job
while working with the MEDDAC staff in the Medical Hold office and with the First Sergeant.
She went on to state that he was incapable of performing the duties in his MOS. No comment
was made on how often he needed to leave work due to his headaches. There were no records
in evidence that the CI had been placed on quarters for his migraines or given a sick slip for
these. The CI did not show for his VA compensation and pension (C&P) examination.
The Board directed its attention to the rating recommendation based on the above evidence.
The VASRD §4.124a rating schedule for 8100 (Migraine) rests heavily on the frequency of
prostrating attacks. Both the PEB and the VA rated the migraine headache condition using
VASRD code 8100 at 0%. The VA rater noted that the CI failed to show up for his C&P
examination and, therefore, there was no information regarding the CIs migraine condition
over the last several months. The VA later awarded an increase of the migraine headache
condition to 30%, only dating back to 06 October 2005, at which time there was documented
evidence in the VA records of worsened migraine type headaches. The Board reviewed the
service treatment records proximate to the time of separation and agreed that, although, the CI
had improvement of migraine headache condition, he continued to have headaches one to 2
times per week, at least some of which required him to stop what he was doing. The Board
agreed that this constituted sufficient severity to meet the threshold as prostrating. After due
deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the
Board recommends a disability rating of 30% for the migraine headache condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or the PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the migraine headache condition, the Board unanimously
recommends a disability rating of 30%, coded 8100 IAW VASRD §4.124a. There were no other
conditions within the Boards scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board recommends that the CIs prior determination be modified as
follows; and, that the discharge with severance pay be recharacterized to reflect permanent
disability retirement, effective as of the date of his prior medical separation:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Migraine Headache
8100
30%
COMBINED
30%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120808, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Director of Operations
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation for
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130010186 (PD201201554)
1. I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review
(DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the subject individual.
Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I reject the Boards recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application. There is
insufficient justification to support the Boards recommendation in accordance with Army and
Department of Defense regulations.
2. Although the Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) examining physician reported the individuals
headaches as frequent and incapacitating, the objective evidence is lacking. There is no
documentation of missed duty time, confinement to quarters, or emergency room visits that
would better delineate the criteria required by the Veterans Administration (VA) Schedule for
Rating Disabilities to increase the rating. It is noted that the individual had a 0% rating by the
VA prior to mobilization and after medical management of the current exacerbation of the
applicants headaches, he was assessed by the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) to meet the
criteria for a 0% rating. The applicant was familiar with a 0% rating, concurred with the PEBs
assessment and did not seek a higher rating from the VA for another 2 years.
3. This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of
Congress who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision by
mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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